* Lub npe: Cov hmoov qhuav hluav taws extinguishing ag (ABC Qhuav Tshuaj Txhuam Hluav Taws Kub, ABC Qhuav Tshuaj Tua Hluav Taws, BC Qhuav Tshuaj Hluav Taws Extinguishing Tus Sawv Cev, D Qhuav Tshuaj Hluav Taws Tso Hluav Taws Xob)
Lub Ntsiab Khoom Tseem Ceeb : Ci dej qab zib ( sodium bicarbonate ), ammonium carbonate, ammonium phosphate ntsev
Daim Ntawv Thov: Khoom hlawv
Yam khoom: Lub tshuab ziab hluav taws xob extinguishing tus neeg sawv cev los ntawm xuas nrig ntaus tua hluav taws
* Cov hmoov qhuav qhuav tua tus neeg sawv cev yog cov hmoov me me ua los ntawm kev sib xyaw cov khoom siv hluav taws kub (piv txwv li cov dej qab zib, ammonium carbonate, ammonium phosphate, thiab lwm yam) thiab cov nqi tsim nyog ntawm cov roj nplua nyeem (magnesium stearate, mica hmoov, talcum hmoov, thiab lwm yam). ), ib qho me me ntawm cov dej noo-pov thawj tus neeg saib xyuas (silicone), uas yog cov roj carbon dioxide ua lub zog dav hlau. Taw qhia: txau cov hmoov, cov tshuaj zoo, zoo me me, npog hauv cov khoom hlawv cov khoom tuaj yeem ua ib txheej txheej cais los txhawm rau txhav pa taws, thaum ua kom tsis muaj pa, kom qhov concentration ntawm oxygen hauv huab cua txo, cov nplaim hluav taws. Lub 8kg hluav taws tua hluav taws tshuab tuaj yeem muab tshuaj tsuag rau li 14 txog 18 vib nas this thiab muaj thaj tsam li 4.5m.
Nws yog qhov tsim nyog rau kev tua hluav taws thawj cov roj, cov pa taws, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob thiab lwm yam khoom.
* Daim ntawv thov ntau: cov hmoov qhuav qhuav tua hluav taws tua tus neeg sawv cev, tuaj yeem sau ntau hom kev thauj mus los thiab cov hmoov av qhuav ua kom tiav cov twj siv hluav taws xob, tuaj yeem ua ke nrog fluorine ua npuas dej extinguishing tus neeg sawv cev, dej-ua zaj duab xis ua npuas dej extinguishing tus neeg sawv cev, tua hluav taws tank ntawm thawj zaug tua hluav taws, tuaj yeem tswj tus nplaim hluav taws kom sai, ua si lub luag haujlwm ntawm kev tua hluav taws sai.
Cov hmoov tua hluav taws qhuav, tseem hu ua cov hmoov tua hluav taws tua hluav taws, tuaj yeem tua A, B, C, D hom hluav taws.
Cov khoom siv tau dav siv hauv cov chaw ua roj, chaw tso roj, chaw tsim tshuaj, chaw ua tshuaj lom neeg, tshuaj ntxuav tsev tshuaj, nkoj, tshav dav hlau thiab chaw tsim khoom lag luam thiab tsuas thiab kev lag luam. Cov hmoov hluav taws kub qhuav ua rau cov roj tua hluav taws feem ntau yog nruab rau hauv cov hluav taws tua hluav taws, feem ntau yog siv los tua txhua yam tsis muaj roj thiab dej-cov nplaim hluavtaws ua kua hluav taws, zoo li cov roj nkev thiab cov roj av roj thiab lwm cov pa hluav taws lossis cov khoom siv hluav taws xob nyob ze. hluav taws. Phosphate qhuav hmoov extinguishing tus neeg sawv cev kuj tseem tuaj yeem tua cov hluav taws kub.
Kev sib xyaw ntawm phosphate qhuav hmoov thiab fluoroprotein ua npuas ncauj lossis dej ua npuas dej tuaj yeem ua tua hluav taws zoo tua cov dej ua kom tsis muaj cov nplaig dej
* Kev faib tawm: raws li hom qhuav hmoov tua hluav taws cov tshuaj tua hluav taws ntxuav hauv: muaj sodium bicarbonate qhuav hmoov tshuaj tua hluav taws, tseem hu ua BC hom qhuav hmoov tua hluav taws tua hluav taws;
* Lub tshuab tua hluav taws : cov hmoov tua hluav taws cov tshuaj tua hluav taws yog feem ntau khaws cia hauv cov hmoov tshuaj tua hluav taws lossis cov hmoov tua hluav taws kom qhuav. Thaum tua cov hluav taws, lub siab ntawm cov pa roj pa roj carbon dioxide lossis nitrogen yog tua tawm ntawm lub nozzle, ua rau cov hmoov tsis haum ntawm cov pa pa, uas tua ntawm cov khoom hlawv.
Cov txheej txheem ntawm cov tshuaj lom neeg hauv lub cev uas cov hmoov qhuav los rau hauv kev sib cuag nrog cov nplaim hluav taws yog raws li hauv qab no: Sodium bicarbonate hauv cov hmoov qhuav yog decomposed los ntawm qhov kub thiab txias, qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv yog thaum tshav kub kub haum, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tso tawm ntau ntawm carbon dioxide thiab dej, dej cua sov rau hauv dej vapor thiab nqus tau cov cua sov ntau, ua lub luag haujlwm ntawm kev ua kom txias, dilution ntawm cov pa roj;
Txo cov nqi hluav taws xob txig ntawm cov kua.
* Ceeb Toom:
1. Cov hmoov qhuav qhuav extinguishing tus neeg sawv cev tuaj yeem siv tsis tau nrog cov protein ua npuas ncauj thiab ua npuas dav dav.
Vim tias cov hmoov qhuav tau muaj kev cuam tshuam zoo dua ntawm cov protein ua npuas ncauj thiab cov hluavtaws ua npuas dav dav.
2. Rau qee qhov kev tawm tsam siab heev xws li: hydrogen, acetylene roj, qhuav hmoov txhaj tom qab cov roj teeb nrawm rau tag nrho qhov chaw, rau cov cuab yeej precision, cov twj paj nruag yuav tawm qhov seem, nrog cov hmoov hluav taws kub tsis siv
